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Chemical Mining "Twelfth Five Year Plan" (full text)

Release time:2014-06-13     Visit quantity:93


  Author: China Chemical Mining Association Source: China Chemical Industry News reported figures

  Chemical minerals containing phosphorus, sulfur, potassium, boron, barite, fluorite, more than 20 kinds of mineral resources, mineral raw materials is the main chemical fertilizer and related industries, with the dual attributes the foundation of industrial and agro-industrial raw materials, in particular phosphorus, sulfur, potassium ore as the main raw material preparation phosphate, potash and sulfuric acid plays an important role in the national economy. Since the reform and opening up, especially during the "Eleventh Five-Year", along with the rapid development of Chinas national economy, the rapid development of chemical mining, has established a national economy to adapt to complete development system. Of phosphate, barite, fluorite, thenardite out in the world, in addition to potassium, sulfur resources to ensure that the basic needs of our industrial and chemical fertilizer production, to promote agricultural production to ensure our food security and related chemical industries The development has made important contributions.

  A major achievement, "Eleventh Five-Year" period made chemical Mining

  (A) geological prospecting achievements, has increased the level of protection of resources

  "Eleventh Five-Year" period, chemical geological exploration units and chemical mining enterprises to strengthen the geological research and geological exploration work, January 26, 2006 the State Council issued "on the strengthening geological work decision" is clearly a country desperately short of potash important mineral, 2006 organized by the China Geological Survey Bureau implemented the "National Mineral Resource Potential Assessment" project, phosphorus, sulfur, potassium, boron, fluorite and barite as the nations 25 kinds of important minerals. Land and resources to implement a large survey of the "high-quality chemical nonmetallic resource evaluation." According to the regional geological context, regional metallogenic regularity and mineralization mineral chemical conditions to evaluate the Yangtze Chemical Mineral District, Xinjiang Tianshan District and North Chemical Minerals evaluate prospective MARGIN Chemical Chemical Minerals Minerals evaluate the three major metallogenic belt is based on a comprehensive to carry out the evaluation. Focused on the investigation and evaluation of the Yangtze region phosphate resources, raw phosphate resources in the northern margin of the Tarim Basin in Xinjiang, raw phosphate resources in the margin of the North China, North MARGIN pyrite resources Lop Nur - Yarkand region potash resources Tengger Desert in Inner Mongolia region potash resources, boron resources in the eastern region Yingkou, Liaoning, Zhejiang northwest fluorite mineral resources, Western - Southeast Area barite ore resources. Press into 21 main mineral prospects in geological work carried out respectively. Route through geological surveys, trenching, drilling, pitting and other geological and geophysical and geochemical work to identify resources vision, found a number of great significance and mineral available census. Crisis mine prospecting, large industrial deposits in peripheral and deep prospecting also achieved gratifying results. From 2005 to 2009 to identify new reserves of 1.42 billion tons of phosphate rock resources, identify new reserves of 94.29 million tons of pyrite, new reserves of potash (KCl) 4407 tons of additional reserves of 20.54 million tons of boron , the new reserves of 20.78 million tons of fluorite resources, additional reserves of 10.07 million tons of barite resources, the level of protection of major chemical minerals increased.

  (B) the rapid growth of the main chemical minerals production, basically meet the needs of chemical fertilizers and related fields

  With the rapid growth of Chinas national economy, supporting home-home policy to gradually implement the "Eleventh Five-Year" period, the state increased investment in agriculture, raise farmers enthusiasm for growing grain, the rapid development of the fertilizer industry, increasing demand for chemical minerals, led Rapid development of chemical mining. In 2006, China Chemical Mining and Dressing enterprises above designated size industrial output value of 10.73 billion yuan now, in 2010 reached 28.03 billion yuan, an increase of 161.2%. In 2006, China produced large-scale production of phosphate rock phosphate (off P2O530%, the same below) 38,960,000 tons in 2010 production reached 68.07 million tons, an increase of 74.7%; 2006 our production enterprises above designated size pyrite pyrite (Fold S35%, the same below) 11,899,000 tons in 2010 production reached 15.129 million tons, an increase of 27.1%; 2006 potash production of large-scale production of potash (equivalent K2O 100%) 208.9 million tons in 2010 to 3,968,000 tons , an increase of 89.9%. 2006-2010 phosphate rock, pyrite, potash product yields are shown in Table 1.

  Table 1 2006 -2010 phosphate rock, pyrite, potash production (unit: million tons)

  (C) the number of major mining companies to reduce chemical, improve industrial concentration

  Countries fully rectify and standardize the order of mineral resources development activities since the number of mining companies significantly reduced Chinas chemical industry concentration has improved significantly. Phosphate decreased from 414 in 2007 to 339 in 2009, a decrease of 75 3, 18%; major mines from 2007 10 to 17. Pyrite was reduced from 340 to 322; major mines to 7.

  (D) chemical and technological progress supporting the healthy development of mining, large-scale mining enterprises have become the backbone of the chemical industry and technological progress of the pilot

  "Eleventh Five-Year" period of chemical mining enterprises, especially large-scale backbone enterprises to increase investment in technology, has made a number of scientific and technological achievements, to support the healthy development of chemical mining. Cloud phosphate group to overcome the problem collophane beneficiation, and built a flotation plant annual output of 400 million tons, annual output of 4.5 million tons in the construction of the flotation plant; Yihua Group Mining Co., Ltd. heavy media beneficiation success, built with an annual output 1.2 million tons of production workshop; Kailin Group and the use of phosphogypsum waste to achieve fill mining; Wengfu Groups use of phosphogypsum brick; Shennongjia low grade phosphate rock mining technology companies successfully tested the direct acid industry to achieve our phosphate Resource utilization of low-grade ore from the mining bonanza to change and improve the level of assurance of phosphorus resources; Qinghai Salt Lake Group reverse flotation - cold crystallization process project annual output of 100 tons of potassium chloride, potassium Lop mixed salt Potassium Sulfate annual 1.2 million tons of potassium sulfate completion of the project to improve the countrys self-sufficiency rate of potash, especially Qinghai Salt Lake Industry Group dissolved solids test low grade potash mining project to be successful, and utilization of a build and magnesium utilization Phase II construction projects, greatly improving the utilization level of salt lake resources, improve the level of protection of potassium resources. Pyrite implement the "concentrate" policy, a comprehensive recycling of iron resources and geothermal resources, improved business efficiency. Shougang to the development and utilization of iron ore urn Quangou boron and magnesium, boron improve the level of use of our resources.

  (E) conservation and comprehensive utilization of resources to achieve results, mineral resources has increased the level of use of chemical

  During the "Eleventh Five-Year", chemical mining and vigorously practice the scientific concept of development, vigorously develop the circular economy, the level of resource utilization has improved. Phosphate development and utilization of high-grade phosphate rock from mining exploration to full-thickness changes, a large number of low-grade ore utilized; transition from underground mining to fill stoping method, the recovery rate increased significantly; phosphate rock associated fluorine, iodine resources recovered, utilization levels improved. Pyrite iron resources are utilized. Associated potassium, sodium, magnesium, lithium resource utilization progress.

  Second, the presence of the major problems and constraints

  (A) poor resource endowment, low resource level of protection

  Especially potash resource self-sufficiency rate is only 30% relative lack of boron, potassium resources;; mineral resources of major chemical phosphorus, sulfur and less resource-poor bonanza ore more difficult mining refractory fluorite, barite and other mineral advantage of the level of protection lack of decline in the use of available planning and construction of reserve resources origin.

  (B) inadequate investment in exploration, less reserves increase, the low level of

  Rapid economic growth, excessive consumption of mineral resources, coupled with inadequate investment in exploration, making the chemical reduction of resources to maintain reserves, proven reserves in the proportion of reserves declining, affecting the sustainable development of chemical mining.

  Growth rate (c) Chemical Mining can not fully meet the needs of the downstream fertilizer industry and related industries, the development of basic industries did not advance

  Mining of chemical production SMEs rely on long-term maintenance of the fragile balance between supply and demand, mine construction lagged far behind the growth rate of the fertilizer industry, chemical mining companies can exploit the long-term overcapacity.

  (D) mineral rights set unreasonable, small-scale mining, intensive low level

  2009 chemical mining enterprises large mining accounted for 6.7% and 7.7% of medium mine. The main chemical phosphate mining enterprises accounted for 3.8% of large mining enterprises and medium-sized mining enterprises accounted for only 15%; pyrite large mining enterprises accounted for only 2.2%, only 2.2% of medium-sized enterprises; boron accounted for 7.2% of large and medium-sized accounting for 7.2% ; barite only 1.5% of large, medium, 4%; fluorite ore accounted for only 0.2 percent of large and medium-sized accounting for only 2.7%. Chemical Mine "small, more casual" causing chemical mining enterprise technological progress is slow, backward production equipment, low labor productivity.

  (E) excessive resource development, serious resource damage, poor awareness of environmental protection

  As part of the small-scale mining by profit-driven, private indiscriminate digging, mining the rich abandoning the poor, predatory exploitation, arbitrary row huddle widespread, mining chaotic, disorderly competition, ore recovery rate, resource consumption waste, resulting in mineral resources, destruction of the environment.

  (Six) mine mining technology and equipment uneven

  Chinas large state-owned mining enterprises and foreign technology and equipment to achieve the basic level of the 20th century, 90 years; medium-sized mining companies in our technology and equipment to maintain the level of the 1980s; mining enterprises, especially small towns and individual mining enterprises backward technology and equipment, primitive mining methods, resources loss rate. The gap between China and the mining technology and equipment developed Western countries further widening the western developed countries have been mechanized mining, intelligent, large-scale, automated, digital exploitation. In terms of mineral resources development and utilization of low-grade chemistry, because the majority of our chemical mining enterprises, especially SMEs, supporting the construction of the concentrator is no lack of mineral processing technology and the ability of a large number of low-grade mined ore beneficiation has not been recovered, resources serious waste of resources focused on recycling efforts are not enough.

  (Seven) were associated low resource utilization, resource poor efficiency

  Currently the worlds phosphorus deep processing of downstream products has reached more than 250 species, only 80 species and our depth of resources, the development of a wide gap between phosphorus. China has over 1/3 of phosphate and symbiotic associated uranium, iodine, iron, titanium, rare earths, indium, germanium, and other useful elements beneficial, because insufficient attention and research, low utilization of associated resources. Potassium salt lake resources development and utilization of production with the use of iron and pyrite resource has only just begun.

  (H) planning resources development, replacing and reserve disorder

  More common phenomenon is that those who have the resources where there is exploitation of phosphate mines, the use of resources in some areas of investment appear, repeat, serious blind on the project, forming a grab resources, compete for resources, resource speculation phenomenon instant success, making national resources development and utilization planning is difficult to implement on a large utilization of mineral resources, sustainable development, resource reserves threat.

  (Ix) high corporate taxes, economic efficiency, its development is difficult

  Phosphorus, sulfur is the raw material for the production of fertilizers, has long been the implementation of "guaranteed profit" of low-cost policy, compared with the same international markets, compared with homogeneous phosphate rock with the international market price is only 1/3 of competition in the market the development is unreasonable position. Recent national increase in VAT phosphate and mineral resources tax, increase the tax burden on businesses, will have a negative impact on the development and conservation of phosphate industry.

  Third, chemical mining trends

  Requirements (a) mineral-related industries Chemical Products

  1.2010 ~ fertilizer demand in 2020 and sulfuric acid

  According to the national economic forecasts for demand of sulfuric acid in 2015, production will reach 75 million tons of sulfuric acid. The end of 2010, Chinas phosphate fertilizer capacity will be more than 21.5 million tons, production will reach 14.5 million tons. Agricultural sector demand for fertilizer from 2010 to 2020 forecasts in Table 2.

  Table 2 Chemical demand forecast (unit: million tons N P2O5 K2O)

  2.2010 fertilizer, sulfuric acid production, apparent consumption of

  According to 2010, Chinas fertilizer production and imports and exports, the main varieties of fertilizer nitrogen, phosphorus excess production, the basic balance of sulfuric acid, a serious shortage of potash. 2010 fertilizers, sulfuric acid production, apparent consumption of Table 3.

  Table 3 2010, Chinas chemical fertilizer, sulfuric acid production, apparent consumption scale (unit: million tons N P2O5 K2O)

  (B) the main chemical analysis of mineral demand

  1 phosphate, pyrite needs analysis from 2010 to 2015

  Chinas major chemical fertilizer minerals downstream products not only to meet the needs of agriculture, excess capacity also needs some exports. 2010 of phosphate fertilizer production capacity will reach 21.5 million tons, production reached 14.5 million tons; 2015 annual output will reach 22 million tons, production reached 16 million tons; 2015 sulfuric acid production capacity of over 85 million tons, production will reach 75 million tons. Accordingly forecast demand of phosphate rock in 2010 at 67 million tons in 2015 to reach 75 million tons; pyrite demand at 16 million tons in 2010, to reach 18 million tons by 2015.

  2.2010 of production, apparent consumption of main chemical minerals

  According to the 2010 major chemical production and import and export of minerals, phosphate, pyrite basic balance of supply and demand, a serious shortage of potash. Balanced mainly by sulfur resources to import large quantities of sulfur supplement, which gives the downstream industry has brought great risk. 2010, Chinas output, apparent consumption of main chemical minerals are shown in Table 4.

  Table 4 2010 Chinas major chemical mineral production, apparent consumption (unit:% off standard tonnes)

  (C) the future trends

  1 Chinas major chemical mineral resource-constrained future, basically meet the domestic demand of phosphate, potassium, sulfur, boron chronic shortage of resources, fluorite, barite resources oversupply.

  2 safe and efficient mine construction to accelerate the pace of the green.

  Use a variety of security technologies for mine mining hazard evaluation and comparative analysis for a variety of research, improve mining safety and controllability; mining to large-scale mining equipment, automation, intelligent direction, improving resource extraction and exploitation rate intensity scale, intensive exploitation; using efficient, low toxicity and pharmaceutical processing efficiency, low consumption of advanced processing equipment, strengthen disaster prevention mining process environment and environmental protection, building green harmony mining.

  3 Future bonanza tight supply, development and utilization of low grade ore will become mainstream.

  Chinas chemical mineral resource endowment poor, less lean ore more high-grade ore resources, with mining intensity increased drastically reduced bonanza of resources, chemical mineral resources development is gradually turning in the development of low-grade ore from the bonanza. Commodity prices improved and efficient use of processing technology, makes the development and utilization of mineral resources become depleted feasible. Development and utilization of low-grade mineral resources, mineral resources for the chemical transformation of Chinas development and utilization, improve productivity resources development and utilization of chemical engineering capability of independent innovation, promote the comprehensive utilization of mineral resources, and enhance the ability to protect the resource perspective, to achieve sustainable development of mining chemicals milestone significance.

  4 phosphorite resource integration become the norm, developing concentration will continue to increase.

  The current development of Chinas phosphate resources at all levels has caused great attention. Future integration of resources optimization and upgrading of industrial structure will be the main line to mineral fertilizer, combined with the direction of mineralization, as a link to the chain, multi-channel mining enterprises to achieve scale, intensive integration, development and utilization of mineral resources, improved efficiency, mine ecological significant improvement in the environment, resources, focus on developing improved significantly. Phosphate resources will gradually integrate the advantages of state-owned conglomerates and enterprises are concentrated, focused on the implementation of mining and processing, integrated development, there is no support of phosphate resources and advantages will be eliminated and corporate mergers.

  5 pyrite is still our main source of sulfur, but the proportion is decreasing, pyrite concentrate industry adopt policies to improve the recovery of iron resources.

  Of sulfur from the use of resources are the main use of pyrite sulfur resources to the major changes in the use of sulfur recovery, in 2010 the total amount of acid sulfuric acid 25%, down 10 percentage points from 35% in 2005, becoming the third a large proportion of the raw material in at least one. Pyrite enterprises through improved beneficiation ore grade, recovery of iron resources and geothermal resources in the acid process, improve resource utilization, economic, environmental and social benefits.

  6 domestic potash capacity sharply, potash bases overseas will achieve tangible results.

  China is under construction and plans to build a potash development projects will be forming capacity. Offshore potash effective, potash bases overseas, "Twelve Five" period will achieve tangible results.

  Fourth, the general idea of the development of the basic principles and objectives

  (A) The general idea

  Thoroughly implement the scientific concept of development, adhere to national industrial policies and market-oriented, business-oriented, scientific and technological progress and technological innovation as the driving force, in order to protect domestic demand as the goal of building a harmonious development of the mine, in order to improve the level of protection of resources, resources utilization level of focus, to vigorously promote the integration of resources, building green mines as the starting point, and adhere to high scientific and technological content, good economic returns, low resources consumption, little environmental pollution and recycling economy, continue to promote the sustained, rapid and healthy development of chemical mining.

  (B) the basic principles

  First, insist on the development and utilization of resources and resource protection combined. Science and technology play a supporting role to lead and accelerate the transformation of economic growth mode, and constantly improve the level of resource utilization.

  Second, insist on solutions to current problems and focus on long-term development combined. Treating the symptoms, according to the focus across, to lead the future requirements, enhance the development potential.

  Third, insist on technological transformation and innovation combined. Increase the digestion and absorption of imported technology efforts to promote industrial technology; strengthening technological innovation, promote industrial technology systematic and integrated; strengthen critical and cutting-edge technology research and development, strengthen independent innovation ability to support industrial development.

  Fourth, insist on business-oriented, market-oriented, a combination of research, market allocation of resources to play a basic role. Guide various innovative elements into enterprises, to enable enterprises to truly become the subject of research and development investment, the main body and innovations in technological innovation activities implemented applications.

  (C) the overall development goals

  1 Strengthening Chemical geological work, the discovery and evaluation of a large number of strategic mineral chemical mineral achieve new breakthroughs in chemical evaluation of mineral resources, the formation of a new group of back-up resource base; find out our phosphorus, sulfur, potassium, boron, fluorite, barite and other strategic minerals, the dominant mineral and scarce mineral resources "family property"; promote the industry is the backbone of deep mining enterprises and external resources to carry out exploration work to provide resources for the expansion and take over state-owned mining enterprises. Submit be available in major chemical phosphorus reserves of 500 million tons of mineral resources, pyrite 100 million tons, 200 million tons potash, boron 500,000 tons, 5 million tons of fluorite, barite 450 million tons, improve chemical minerals resources, the level of protection, basically meet fertilizer, chemical and related industries demand for chemical mineral resources.

  2. "Twelfth Five-Year" period, the development of mineral resources in the use of chemical phosphorus, sulfur, potassium resources as the key to the protection of domestic demand as the goal, in 2015 production reached 75 million tons of phosphate rock, production reached 18 million tons of pyrite , potash production reached 500 million tons, making the phosphate production to meet domestic demand, sulfur resource self-sufficiency rate of over 50%, potash self-sufficiency rate of 40%.

  3. Reasonable regulation of chemical scale mining by rectifying and standardizing the order of mineral resources development, and promote the integration of resource development, making the development and utilization of mineral resources to optimize the layout, improve concentration, to 2015, the proportion of medium-sized chemical mines more than 20%.

  4. Strengthen low-grade, comprehensive utilization of mineral resources associated chemicals, mineral resources increased by 5% total recovery, phosphate ore grade and then selected three to five percent decline in the national policy to encourage, mineral products accounted for 10%, high concentrations of phosphate and compound fertilizer use to increase the proportion of mineral products 30 to 40 percent of the comprehensive utilization of associated minerals increased by 10 percentage points.

  5 mine waste water, waste gas discharge, solid waste emissions by 30 percent; New and production of chemical mine mine geological environment has been completely sorted out, and in the construction of new mines get damaged land reclamation and utilization of comprehensive, large-scale mining in line with the green chemical backbone mining conditions.

  (D) the development direction and mission

  1 to carry out the investigation and evaluation of mineral resources, chemicals.

  "Twelve Five" period, the focus of the investigation and evaluation of mineral resources chemicals around the country to carry out the important prospects in chemical evaluation of mineral resources, mainly deployed in Daxinganling metallogenic belt, Tianshan metallogenic belt, the Yangtze River metallogenic belt, the Qinghai-Tibet region margin of North China, the Yangtze region and other important metallogenic belt, phosphorus, potassium, sulfur, boron, barite, fluorite and other minerals have launched chemical evaluation of mineral resources survey.

  2 large backbone enterprises to lead the industry resources to prepare for sustainable development

  .

  Large enterprise and lead the industry in Yunnan, Yunnan Phosphate Group ring Dianchi Lake area, Guizhou Kailin Group of Guizhou Yangshui mine, mine Wengan Wengfu Group, CNOOC DYK Hubei Zhongxiang mining company, industry wide Yunfu Pyrite Group Guangdong cloud Sulfur District, Newbridge Newbridge sulfide ore mining company in Anhui region, Qinghai Salt Lake Qinghai Salt Lake Group, SDIC Xinjiang Lop Nur in Xinjiang potash mines in and around the deep geological work carried out commercial, looking for direct expansion or take over the available resources for the sustainable development of resources and large enterprise ready.

  3. Continue to focus on the planning and construction of chemical mining projects in support of mineral resources is relatively concentrated, high levels of resource endowment and development of the region.

  Yunnan Phosphorus Group Co., Ltd. by tapping expansion and new projects, mining and reached 15 million tons / year; Guizhou Kailin (Group) Co., Ltd. added 4 million tons of production capacity, the mining capacity of 800 tons / year; Wengfu (Group) Co., Ltd. The company took over the mine construction, mining and reached 5.3 million tons / year; Sichuan Chemical Shui Mining Limited Liability Company in New MABIAN mine 2.5 million tons / year mining capacity; Hubei Yihua Group Mining limited liability company added 1.2 million tons / year mining capacity; rather Mines Ltd. Hubei three additional 2 million tons / year mining capacity; Yunfu Pyrite Group Ltd.-industry annual output of 500 tons capacity, The major products for high-grade pyrite; Qinghai Salt Lake Industry Group Co., Ltd. by the mining of low-grade solid-liquid transformation add 1 million tons of solid potassium (KCl) / production capacity; SDIC Xinjiang Lop Nur potash limited liability company added 180 tons / annual production capacity of 300 tons / year production capacity; Liaoning Shougang Iron Boron LLC New 2 million tons / year of iron ore mining capacity of boron.

  4. Actively promote resource conservation and comprehensive utilization of chemical mining technology, focused on efforts to improve the recovery rate of the chemical extraction of mineral resources, mineral recovery of associated resource utilization, improve resource efficiency and reduce waste emissions, building green, harmony chemical mining.

  5 unified deployment, support the development of offshore potash resources.

  Potassium-rich foreign resources, serious excess capacity, shortage of domestic resources, a huge number of agricultural needs. Strengthen the planning, guidance, develop favorable credit, foreign exchange, tax policy, and guide the domestic leading enterprises with technological advantages, the integration of the project team exploration and research and design institutes to carry out participatory offshore resource exploration and development, promoting Chinas offshore potash resources development of an early breakthrough. Agricultural research and promotion of rock potassium application technology, expand potash mining scale, improve self-sufficiency rate of domestic potash.

  6 optimize chemical mineral structure.

  Mining and processing of mineral resources to encourage chemical companies according to market demand, extend the industrial chain, adjust the production structure of the product, and promote a single product to complementary products, high-energy products to low-energy conversion products, improve the level of resource utilization. Encourage low grade of associated resources and solid waste, promote recycling economy construction chemical mining.

  7. Accelerate chemical mining policy system and enhance the overall industry.

  According to the national industrial policy, the actual level of development of environmental policies and industries, the timely development and refinement of the main chemical minerals smallest scale mining, mineral scale mining recovery rate, recovery rates, quality and pollutant discharge standards of the industry access to the main content threshold, resource development and utilization of chemical mining code of conduct, thereby increasing the overall level of chemical mining resource utilization.

  Fifth, the policy measures recommended

  (A) to increase the chemical geological survey and mineral resources exploration investment

  Strengthen the geological survey of phosphorus, sulfur, potassium, boron, fluorite, barite and other major chemical mineral resources needed to accelerate the exploration and development of domestic and foreign potash and other strategic mineral resources to improve the level of protection of mineral resources, the main chemical, to ensure steady growth of Chinas agricultural production and food security.

  (B) increasing the phosphorus, sulfur, potassium mineral resources development and utilization of mineral technology research investment in low-grade

  State conservation and comprehensive utilization of mineral resources in special funds to focus on the development and utilization of low-grade phosphate, low grade pyrite exploitation, development and utilization of low grade solid potassium inclined to encourage enterprises to carry out the phosphorus, sulfur, potassium resources development and utilization of low-grade ore. Utilization of low-grade phosphate rock beneficiation enterprises, pyrite, and solid-liquid conversion and utilization of low-grade potash mine, the country should be given more preferential policies and tax on the price of disposal.

  (C) continue to carry out comprehensive development of mineral resources to rectify and standardize the order of activities to promote the healthy development of chemical and mineral development

  Integration of mineral resources development and focus on mine development is irrational, resource scale, an important means of intensive development, is a source of effective governance from the chaotic mining infrastructure work, is to adjust the mining structure, promote economic growth mining effective way to change and should be continued. Accelerate the "Mineral Resources Law" revised work through the "Mineral Resources Law" revised and implemented, the overall development level of Chinas mining industry to promote and accelerate the mining management system, so that mining took legalization and standardization of the track as soon as possible.

  (D) an appropriate increase in the minimum principal chemical scale mining of mineral resources and barriers to entry, and promote chemical intensive exploitation of mineral scale

  Develop phosphate, pyrite, potassium, boron, barite mining industry access standards, an appropriate increase in the scale and the exploitation of new mines lowest barriers to entry and promote major chemical mineral scale, intensive exploitation.

  (E) to accelerate the chemical mineral resource recycling economy, and raise the level of the chemical recycling of mineral resources

  Adhere to and implement the scientific concept of development, for the chemical characteristics of mineral resources, in accordance with the principles of resource efficiency, economic and environmental benefits of unity to iron pyrite cinder resource recycling and sulfuric acid process waste heat utilization , the use of phosphorus and phosphorus in low-grade resources associated resource recovery, low grade phosphate rock directly acid, salt comprehensive development and utilization of mineral resources, agricultural applications potassium rock, phosphate rock phosphogypsum produced using ammonium phosphate focus on speeding up chemical mineral resource recycling economy construction. Actively promote advanced chemical mineral resources mining technology and advanced technology, continue to lower grade ore was selected to develop policies to encourage enterprises to take advantage of low grade and comprehensive utilization of resources with resources to promote scientific and technological achievements, improve chemical utilization of mineral resource recovery.

  (Vi) reduce phosphorus, sulfur, potassium mineral resources, agriculture tax, phosphate rock export tariffs, improve agriculture mineral efficiency, implementation of the national policy to support and benefit; implement differential phosphorus resource tax levied on policies to encourage enterprises to use low grade phosphate rock resources

  (Vii) strengthen the planning and guidance, develop favorable credit, foreign exchange, tax policy, unified deployment, actively and steadily push forward the development of offshore resources potassium

  (Eight) in the context of protection of domestic fertilizer demand, release management should be appropriate for fertilizers, the phasing out existing preferential policies to increase direct subsidies to farmers, and promote market-oriented enterprises to take the road

  (Ix) the establishment of phosphorus, fluorite, barite mineral reserve mechanism

  Phosphorus, fluorite, barite as major minerals to ready a large, medium-sized mining area (bed) for the object to a new focus on the identification of mineral resources, mineral reserves established important chemical mechanisms. Country-led joint enterprise to accelerate the integration of important mineral exploration rights. Implementing policies to protect reserves of mineral resources through multi-channel inputs, increase the reserves of mineral resources to the protection, management and financial compensation efforts.